Title |
Exsolution trends and co-segregation aspects of self-grown catalyst nanoparticles in perovskites
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Published in |
Nature Communications, June 2017
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DOI | 10.1038/ncomms15967 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ohhun Kwon, Sivaprakash Sengodan, Kyeounghak Kim, Gihyeon Kim, Hu Young Jeong, Jeeyoung Shin, Young-Wan Ju, Jeong Woo Han, Guntae Kim |
Abstract |
In perovskites, exsolution of transition metals has been proposed as a smart catalyst design for energy applications. Although there exist transition metals with superior catalytic activity, they are limited by their ability to exsolve under a reducing environment. When a doping element is present in the perovskite, it is often observed that the surface segregation of the doping element is changed by oxygen vacancies. However, the mechanism of co-segregation of doping element with oxygen vacancies is still an open question. Here we report trends in the exsolution of transition metal (Mn, Co, Ni and Fe) on the PrBaMn2O5+δ layered perovskite oxide related to the co-segregation energy. Transmission electron microscopic observations show that easily reducible cations (Mn, Co and Ni) are exsolved from the perovskite depending on the transition metal-perovskite reducibility. In addition, using density functional calculations we reveal that co-segregation of B-site dopant and oxygen vacancies plays a central role in the exsolution. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 300 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 58 | 19% |
Researcher | 48 | 16% |
Student > Master | 41 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 27 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 24 | 8% |
Other | 37 | 12% |
Unknown | 65 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Materials Science | 70 | 23% |
Chemistry | 44 | 15% |
Chemical Engineering | 37 | 12% |
Engineering | 24 | 8% |
Energy | 15 | 5% |
Other | 16 | 5% |
Unknown | 94 | 31% |